Meet Caitlyn, who wants you to become an amateur fundraiser for her charity! |
Spring is also an important season for another kind of business. For
charities, this is the start of Fundraising
Season.
Charities target spring as a prime time to hold fundraising events. The
psychology is simple: potential donors have been stuck indoors all winter, and now
they're ready to get out of the house and have some fun. This is why, during
the next two or three months, you'll see lots of charity walks, runs, lock-ups,
wine-tastings and other fundraising events.
To recruit event participants, charities use many of the same
promotional tools that for-profit companies are familiar with. They run print
and broadcast advertising, circulate promotional emails, post banner ads on
websites, place announcements on social-media websites, send direct-mail
notifications, and will lobby local media to print articles about their event.
Some will even hire telemarketers to drive event attendance.
You're familiar with telemarketing, of course. They're the folks who
call you from morning until mid-evening, at home or at work. Telemarketing is
effective because the seller is able to directly confront a prospect with a
sales proposition, and to demand an instant sales decision. The answer is
usually no – if the prospect even allows the telemarketer to complete their
pitch – but this sales method generates enough "yeses" to remain an
important sales tool.
Telemarketing is particularly attractive to charities because of the perceived
"goodness" of their cause and message, and the ability to deliver their
message directly to prospective donors and participants. The charity believes this
"goodness of mission" will allow the telemarketer to at least
complete their pitch, and their direct appeal for help will close the sale.
However, charity telemarketing represents a high-risk event-recruitment
technique, because it's difficult to find anyone who truly enjoys receiving a telemarketing
call. Indeed, while most marketing communications practitioners work hard to
avoid any potential damage to their brand that unwanted telemarketing calls may
generate, charities that use this technique simply view any negative perceptions
as "collateral damage," an unavoidable cost of meeting their
fundraising goals.
Here's what one such charity telemarketing call might sound like, and
the negative perception it might create:
Imagine you're running an auto repair shop. You're busy helping a
customer. You hear the telephone ring, and someone else in the shop answers it.
"Tony, it's for you," says your assistant manager. You put
the receiver to your ear, say hello, and you hear, "Hi Tony, how are you
this morning?! My name is Caitlyn, and you've just been named as..."
Your eyes glaze over. It's a telemarketing call from a charity, and
they want you to participate in an "business networking event" to be
held at a local restaurant six weeks from now. You then hear her say that
between now and then, it's your job to raise a not-inconsiderable amount of
money on behalf of the charity by calling your business associates, vendors,
friends and family.
"It's easy," she assures you.
You look back at the customer you just walked away from, and at the
other customers who are waiting to behind her. You make a decision. The
telemarketer is still talking as you hang up.
You think it's a great cause, a national organization that provides
support for children who have a catastrophic disease and their families. The
charity also funds ongoing medical research into possible medical cures and
treatments. But the telemarketer called you in the middle of your working day,
and took you away from your customers to listen to an indifferently-delivered
scripted sales pitch. You're not unwilling to help, really, but customers are
more difficult than ever to come by these days. If you want to keep your
customers' business, you have to take care of their needs first. And
fundraising?! You run an auto repair shop! You don't have the spare time to be
an amateur fundraiser for them!
Back with your customer, you'll probably apologize for stepping away
for a moment, and you may identify the charity that caused the interruption.
The other waiting customers might hear your apology as well. Later, you could
also complain to the guys in the shop about being taken away from a customer by
the charity's telemarketer, too.
Remember the Rule of the 100:
now you're
the dissatisfied customer, and because of your bad experience with this
charity, potentially 100 other people might ultimately hear about your brief,
yet irritating conversation with their telemarketer. And should the charity's
telemarketers contact any of these people, they will remember your experience.
And possibly hang-up on the charity's telemarketer, just like you did.
For the charity, the name of this game is Volume. That is, in order to
recruit the 200 participants needed to make an event a success, a team of
telemarketers might call as many as 5,000 contacts on a call-list, some several
times if they weren't able to reach them the first – or subsequent times – they
called.
Most likely, the charity will get their 200 participants for their event.
And just as likely, the charity may also leave as many as 4,800 negative
impressions among those they considered as potential donors.
It's a hard calculus, one that many charities seem willing to accept.
But bear in mind that your organization's good name means everything to your
continued success. Telemarketing may generate sales, but it also generates
negative perceptions of your organization. And more importantly, it's hard to
make friends for your cause when your potential donor hangs-up on your
telemarketer.
Dial carefully.
Copyright ©Mark
E. Paulson 2013
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